I te tau 2011, i whakapuakina tuatahitia e Tiamana te ariā o te Ahumahi 4.0.
I te marama o Hune 2013, i whakaarohia e te Kamupene Hiko Matua (GE) o te Hononga o Amerika te ariā o te Ipurangi Ahumahi.
I ngā tau tata nei, ko te Ipurangi o ngā Mea, hei umanga rautaki hou, kua noho hei kaupapa matua mō te whanaketanga o te whenua, ā, kei te whanake tonu hoki te umanga Ipurangi o ngā Mea.
Ko te whanaketanga tonu o ngā ariā me ngā rautaki i roto i ngā whenua maha e whakaatu ana kua noho te whakaurunga whakawhiti-rohe o te hangarau mōhiohio me ngā ahumahi tuku iho hei ia āhua e kore e taea te karo, e tohu katoa ana i te uho o te hanga atamai. Me kohi raraunga te hanga atamai mai i ngā taputapu ahumahi, kātahi ka whakamahi me te tātari i ngā raraunga mō te taahiraa e whai ake nei.
Heoi, i ngā horopaki tono tino uaua pērā i ngā konganuku, kāore e taea te whakamahi i ngā tohu UHF RFID noa, ā, he nui ngā wero e pā ana ki te kohikohi raraunga.RFIDngawaringā tohu ārai-whakarewai puta mai. Ka whakamahia he rauemi motuhake hei ārai i te mimiti ngaru hikohiko hei whakauru ki roto i te tapanga hiko. Ehara i te mea ka whakaotihia e ia te raruraru kāore e taea te whakapiri i ngā tapanga hiko noa ki ngā mata whakarewa, engari ka piri hoki ki ngā mata whakarewa pērā i ngā tapanga noa. I runga i ngā mata, ka riro i a ia te kawenga nui o te kohikohi raraunga i roto i ngā taiao tino kino pērā i te whakarewa.
Kei te whanake haere te hanganga o ngā tohu RFID hiko ki te āhua māmā, angiangi, iti, me te ngawari. Mō tēnei,ngawariHe tino pai ngā painga o ngā tohu hiko ki ētahi atu rauemi, nō reira, ko te whanaketanga o ngā tohu hiko ā muri ake nei i roto i ngā pūnaha tautuhi auau reo irirangi ka taea te whakakotahi me te hanga hiko ngāwari, kia whānui ake ai, kia watea ai hoki te whakamahinga o ngā tohu RFID. Hei tāpiri, ka taea e ia te whakaiti i ngā utu me te whakapiki ake i ngā hua. Koinei hoki tētahi o ngā huarahi whanaketanga ā muri ake nei o te hanga hiko ngāwari.
Te hanga utu itiwhakarewa ngohengoheE rua ngā āhuatanga o ngā tohu RFID. I tētahi taha, he ngana whai hua ki te hanga hikohiko ngāwari. Kei te whanake haere ngā ara iahiko hiko me ngā taputapu hiko ki te huarahi "māmā, angiangi, iti, me te ngawari", ā, he nui ake te kukume o te whanaketanga me te rangahau o ngā ara iahiko hiko ngāwari me ngā taputapu hiko.
Hei tauira, ko ngā papa hiko ngāwari e taea te hanga i ēnei rā ko ngā hiko he waea angiangi kei roto, ā, he mea hanga ki ngā kiriata polymer angiangi, ngāwari. Ka taea te whakamahi i roto i te hangarau whakairi mata, ā, ka taea te piko ki ngā āhua e hiahiatia ana.
He tino angiangi, he māmā hoki ngā ara iahiko ngāwari e whakamahi ana i te hangarau SMT, ā, he iti iho i te 25 maikorona te matotoru o te whakamarumaru. Ka taea te piko i te ara iahiko ngāwari i runga i te āhua noa, ā, ka taea hoki te piko hei rango hei whakamahi katoa i te wāhi toru-ahu.
Ka pakaruhia e ia te whakaaro tuku iho o te rohe whakamahinga ā-roto, ka hangaia te kaha ki te whakamahi katoa i te āhua rōrahi, ka taea te whakapai ake i te kiato whakamahinga whai hua o te tikanga o nāianei, me te hanga i tētahi āhua huihuinga kiato-teitei, e rite ana ki te ngāwari me te ia whanaketanga.
I tētahi atu taha, ka taea e ia te whakateretere i te māramatanga me te whanaketanga o te hangarau tautuhi auau reo irirangi i roto i tō tātou whenua. I roto i te pūnaha tautuhi auau reo irirangi, ko te transponder te hangarau matua. Ko ngā tohu RFID tētahi o ngā momo transponder RFID maha, ā, he pai ngā tohu RFID anti-konganuku ngāwari mō ngā wā maha atu. Mā te whakahekenga o te utu o ngā tohu RFID ka tino whakatairanga i te whakamahinga whānui o te hangarau tautuhi auau reo irirangi.
Ko te pānga o ngā mea whakarewa ki ngā tawhā me te mahi a te pūihi tohu e whakaatahia ana i roto i ngā āhuatanga e rua.
I te poto, kei te taha kotahi ngā mara pūihi, ā, kei te taha kē ngā tawhā pūihi (hei tauira: te aukati, ngā tawhā-S, te whai huatanga o te irahiko).
I te mara e mahi ana te pūihi, kei reira ngā ngaru taupatupatu e tukuna ana e te kaipānui me ngā ngaru whakaata e whakaatahia ana e te pereti whakarewa. He rerekētanga āhuahanga kei waenganui i te ngaru taupatupatu me te ngaru whakaata, ka mutu ai te rua. Ka ngoikore tetahi i tetahi i te kaha o te mara ki tētahi taumata. Nō reira, kāore e taea e te pūihi tohu e mahi ana i tēnei taiao te whakaputa i te iahiko nui hei whakarato pūngao ki te maramara tohu, nō reira kāore e taea te whakahohe i te maramara tohu, ā, kāore e taea te mahi.
Nō reira, he mea nui te whakamahi i tētahi tohu RFID anti-konganuku e tika ana hei whakarite i te pānga tono o te pūnaha RFID.
RFID AROTAKENGAka taea te whakarato i ngā momo RFIDngawaringā tohu ārai-whakarewa. Ki te whakatauritea ki ngā hua rite i te mākete, he pumau te mahi, he angiangi te matotoru, he pai te pānga tā, ko te tawhiti pānui tawhiti rawa atu i runga i te whakarewa ka eke ki te 4~5 mita, ā, he pai te utu. Tautoko whakaritenga, katoatohuKa whakamatautauria 100% i mua i te wehenga atu i te wheketere kia pai ai te kounga. Tirohia ngā āhuatanga e whai ake nei:
* He pai mō ngā tohu RFID i runga i ngā mata whakarewa;
* Tino iti, tino angiangi, 1MM noa iho te matotoru, he pai mō ngā pūreretā whakawhiti wera;
* He pānga tā pai;
* Ka taea te piko paku, ā, ka uru ki ngā mata piko;
* He tino tawhiti te tawhiti pānui, ka taea e te tawhiti pānui i runga i te whakarewa te eke ki te 5 mita;
* Tautoko i ngā whakaritenga auau FCC me ETSI;
* Ka taea te eke ki te taumata tiaki IP68.
Wā tuku: Maehe-31-2023
