Kei te puāwai tonu ngā tono i roto i te mākete tohu RFID rererangi

E whakamahia whānuitia ana ngā hua RFID i roto i te mākete tono rererangi. I te tau 2019, i paahitia e te International Air Transport Association (IATA) tētahi whakaaetanga e taunaki ana i te whakamahinga o te hangarau RFID hei aroturuki i ngā tueke nā te mea he pai ake i te hangarau waehere pae e whakamahia whānuitia ana i tēnei wā. I roto i te mākete o te ao, he maha ngā kaihoko taputapu atamai e whakamahi ana i ngā paerewa RFID a IATA hei pūtake ki te whakarato ratonga aroturuki tueke RFID mō te tini o ngā kamupene rererangi i Amerika Te Raki, i Ūropi me ētahi atu whenua, ka whakaiti nui i te tere o ngā mōkihi ngaro me te whakahaere hē.

I mua ake nei, kua tūhuratia kētia e ngā kamupene hanga waka rererangi pērā i a Broadcasting me Airbus ngā otinga RFID. I te tau 2015, i whakahau a Airbus i ngā kaiwhakarato kia tāutahia he pūoko RFID kore mahi ki ngā wāhanga katoa e hiahia ana kia taea te whai. Ko te whakamāramatanga a Airbus i te "whai" ko tētahi raupapatanga, whakatikatika, whakakapinga, tiaki, huringa ora rānei. I tīmata anō a Boeing ki te whakamahiNgā tohu UHF RFIDmō ngā wāhanga i te tau 2017 hei whai i te tukanga huihuinga a te kaihanga.

I ngā tau kua taha ake nei, kua puta ētahi reo mō te whakamahinga o ngā hua RFID i roto i te ao tiaki waka rererangi. He nui te hiahia kia whakahaerea ngā hua tiaki waka rererangi me ngā hua kei runga waka rererangi mā te RFID. He maha ngā momo hua whakatika, ā, he uaua hoki, ā, me whakarite te roa o te whakamahinga o ngā hua i runga i te mīhini, e hiahiatia ana te whakamahinga o te RFID, he taputapu whakahaere whai hua ake.

Kua pāngia te pakihi rererangi ā-motu e te mate urutā e toru tau te roa. Tata ki te haurua te hekenga o te maha o ngā pāhihi rererangi ā-iwi i te hekenga. Heoi, nā te whakangāwari o te whakahaere mate urutā me ngā kaupapa here hei whakatenatena i te kai, e whakaponohia ana ka piki ake te maha o ngā rererangi ā-iwi i ngā tau tata nei, ā, ka taea te hoki ki ngā taumata o mua i te tau 2019. I taua wā anō, i te kaha haere o te tono mō te mamati i ngā taunga rererangi, ka piki haere te whakamahinga o ngā tohu RFID i roto i ngā tueke rererangi.

Ngā āhuatanga tono RFID i roto i te mākete rererangi

1. Te whakahaere i ngā tueke taunga rererangi mā te whakamahi i te tohu RFID

I roto i te mākete tueke rererangi, ko te whakamahinga o ngā tohu RFID e aro nui ana ki ngā tueke rererangi. I roto i te motu, he maha ngā kamupene rererangi, arā, ko China Southern Airlines, China Airlines, me China Eastern Airlines, kei te whakamahi i te RFID ki ngā tueke rererangi. Mai i te tau 2022, kua whakamahia i roto i ngā taunga rererangi nunui i ngā tāone taumata tuatahi me te tuarua.

Heoi, ko te whakamahinga o nāianei o ngā ratonga tautoko mō ngā tono RFID tueke taunga rererangi (pērā i ngā mīhini ara, ngā kaipānui me ngā kaituhi) kei muri tata i te whanaketanga o ngā tohu. Arā, ko ngā tapanga, ngā pūreretā me ngā pūnaha pūmanawa te mea e whakahaerehia ana i tēnei mākete i tēnei wā. Ko te tukanga mahi ko te whakamahi i te pūreretā tapanga RFID hei tā i ngā tapanga i te wāhi takiuru tueke, te here i ngā tapanga ki te tueke, te kawe i te tueke ki te waka rererangi mā te tukanga kawe tuku iho, ā, me whakamahi ngā kaimahi i te mīhini ringaringa hei whakaū i te tueke. I muri i te taenga mai o te tueke ki te teihana, ka whakaū anōtia te tueke mā te mahi tahi a ngā kaimahi i runga i te whitiki kawe ka tukuna ki te kiritaki.

2. Te whakahaere i ngā rawa o runga i te waka mā te whakamahi i ngā tohu RFID

Ko ngā rawa o runga i te waka rererangi ko ngā koti ora, ngā kopare kanohi, ngā kai o te waka rererangi, ngā paraikete, ngā uhi nohoanga me ētahi atu taonga. Kei te whakaarohia hoki e ngā kamupene rererangi te whakahaere matihiko o ngā rawa mō te wā roa. Ko te whakahaere tono o nāianei o ngā rawa o runga i te waka rererangi ko ngā rawa mō te wā roa pērā i ngā uhi tūru, ngā koti ora, me ngā pounamu hāora. Ko te whakahaere wā roa o ngā rawa whare putunga me runga i te waka rererangi ka mahia mā roto i ngā tohu RFID, ā, ka whakahaerehia te rahinga me te wā whakamahinga.

Kei te wā whakamātautau tonu te whakamahinga o tēnei wāhi, ā, kāore anō kia piki ake te rahinga o ngā uta. I roto i te ao whakahaere rawa rererangi, he teitei ake hoki ngā whakaritenga mō ngā tohu RFID. Me neke atu i te tekau tau te roa o te ora o ngā tohu, ā, me whai hoki i ētahi āhuatanga pēnei i te ātete ki te pāmahana me te pēhanga.

3. Te whakahaere i ngā taputapu tiaki mā te tohu RFID

He mākete whakahaere taputapu tiaki kua piki haere te rahinga i ngā tau tata nei, engari he iti tonu te whānuitanga whānui, ā, he tere tonu te tipu o te ao. Nā te rongonui o te RFID i roto i ngā pūnaha tueke taunga rererangi i ngā tau tōmua, kua nui te tono mō ngā tohu RFID i roto i te ao tiaki waka rererangi i ngā tau tata nei. Mā te whakamahinga o te C919, e whakapono ana ahau ka nui ake te wāhi mākete i tēnei wāhanga.

I te mea he mākete tono hou tēnei, he maha tonu ngā raruraru me whakatau ina tae mai ki te whakahaere i ngā taputapu tiaki. Hei tauira, i tēnei wā, ko ngā taputapu tiaki te nuinga o te wā e whakamahi ana i ngā kāpata atamai RFID hei whakahaere i ngā taputapu. He maha ngā wā ka ngaro te pānui i ngā hua i roto i ngā kāpata, kāore e taea te whakatau pai. Tuarua, he maha ngā momo taputapu tiaki, ā, he tino uaua te mahi tapanga i ēnei hua, ā, he maha ngā wā ka he te wāhi o ngā tapanga. Tērā pea ka hinga. Me whakatau tonu tēnei raupapa raruraru kia nui ake ai ngā tuku i roto i tēnei wāhanga.

4. Te whakahaere RFID o ngā whakaurunga taunga rererangi

Ko Heathrow te tuarua o ngā taunga rererangi pukumahi rawa atu o te ao (me ngā rerenga ki ngā whenua 84). He nui ngā tueke e kawea mai ana e ēnei rerenga ā-ao me ngā rerenga ā-rohe, ā, ka hiahiatia hoki te whakahaere tueke. Pērā i ngā taunga rererangi tuku iho, kua whakauruhia e Heathrow he maha o ngā tūru tueke hei whakamahi i te taunga rererangi.

Heoi, nā te mea kāore i te mārama ngā raraunga mō te whakamahinga a ngā pāhihi i ngā kāreti tueke, me whakarite e ngā kaiwhakahaere te whakatakotoranga o ngā kāreti tueke i runga i ngā āhuatanga tūturu, ka hua ake he whakaroa. Hei penapena i te wā whakahaere waka, i ngana te taunga rererangi ki te tāuta i ngā tohu RFID kore mahi ki runga i ngā kakau o ngā taraka tueke e 2,000. Ka tāutahia he kaipānui ki te wāhi kohikohinga taraka tueke hei pānui i ngā mōhiohio tohu, ā, ka tukuna ngā mōhiohio ki te kapua. Ka whakamahia te pūmanawa hei penapena, hei whakamārama me te whakahaere i ngā raraunga whakamahinga taraka tueke.

Ā muri ake nei,

Ka nui ake ngā kēhi mai i te 0 ki te 1 i te ao rererangi, ā, me tūhuratia, me whakawhanaketia hoki tēnei wāhi nui mai i te tīmatanga e ngā kamupene tono tohu RFID me ngā kamupene hanga RFID.